APLIKASI SPEKTROSKOPI INFRAMERAH UNTUK ANALISIS TANAMAN DAN OBAT HERBAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15294/.v0i0.15Keywords:
spektroskopi inframerah, obat herbal, tanaman obatAbstract
Sebagai negara tropis, Indonesia kaya akan keanekaragaman hayati, termasuk diantaranya adalah tumbuhan obat. Tumbuhan obat merupakan bahan dasar untuk pembuatan obat-obatan herbal. Untuk mendapatkan obat-obatan herbal yang berkualitas, pengetahuan tentang komponen-komponen aktif di dalamnya baik secara kualitatif maupun kuantitatif mutlak diperlukan. Spektroskopi inframerah merupakan salah satu metode alternatif untuk analisis produk herbal. Metode ini memiliki beberapa keunggulan diantaranya cepat, preparasi sampel yang mudah, dan bersifat non-destruktif. Seringkali metode ini dikombinasikan dengan kemometri untuk mendapatkan hasil analisis yang akurat. Metode ini mampu memberikan hasil yang valid sebagaimana diperoleh dari metode kromatografi atau spektrofotometri UV. Aspek kecepatan dan kepraktisan metode spektroskopi inframerah ini menjadikannya cocok untuk diterapkan pada analisis rutin, seperti untuk keperluan pengendalian mutu (quality control) pada industri obat-obatan herbal.
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